Portfolio Analysis Essay Example for Free

Portfolio Analysis EssayIn the investment world there argon many investment options to shoot from, one of there investment option is the mutual stemma .a mutual inventory is an investment where the investors pool resources together which argon then invested in securities, wintry interest stocks and money commercialize place instruments like derivatives. The mutual origins is a professionally managed by memory board managed whose sole purpose is to ensure that the returns on the invested assets are maximized to the receiptss of the individual investors. The performance of the mutual fund can be calculated by fund managers whose sole purpose is to ensure that the returns on the invested assets are maximized to the benefit of the individual investors The performance of the mutual fund can be calculated on a daily basis by taking the current market value of the fund and dividing it with the number of securities in the fund1Mutual funds are usually open end company governed by the investments company act (1940) in the U. S.AMutual funds are suitable for those high-pitched net worth individuals who are either too busy to deal personally with their investments or those investors who fagt have the investment know-how.Investors in mutual funds should have investment objectives for the mid term to long term so as to pull out level best benefits. Some of the mutual finds include stock money market funds, hybrid funds and bond fundsIn the following discussion we are going to discuss prescript funds which are registered in the island of Guernsey in the channel islands which is an off share country. The dominion funds are shared out in to 2 the chic fund and the x-fund.Dominion fundsThe companyDomination Company is an investment fund management firm that is registered in the Guernsey in the Channel Islands with branch a in Switzerland. The dominion brand is a sophisticated innovative and elegant. These attributes are in line with the business principles o f the company. The dominion fund is developed to meet the ever changing demands of the intelligent investors of today who include professional investors. These investors demand extra performance and ex jail cellent service from the fund manager and that is why the dominion brand was created to deliver excellent service and returns. To achieve this level of standards the company has companies two dominion distribution management hold branches in Guernsey and a dominion risk management S.A based in Switzerland. silver tradedThe funds managed by dominion company are the x funds and chic fundsChic fundsThe structure of this fund is that it has the property class of 3 major currencies (US $ EURO GBP ) which are combined to form the fund. The fund itself is an 80% index portfolio and 20% active port folio. These funds managed by dominion chic fund limited which invests in diversified stock of extravagance goods and services companies recognized the world over. Apart from being availa ble in 3 currencies an investing in luxury goods companies the funds also offer periodic prices and redemptions. The objective of this fund is the long-term capital appreciation.This is achieved by the division of the fund in to 2 passive investment range between 80-100% of all assets invested depending on the stylish structure developed by the investment manager(blackrock merill lynch investment manager) and dominion company. The investment manager is required to manage the basic index in this investment as prescribed.Active investment- forms up to 20% and its objective is to increase the returns and volatility reduction. The active investment is also used to invest in those freshly listed companies and in new luxury goods.Assets investedThere is no single definition of luxury goods and service and hence the company has luxury to mean. Those strong market brands with high innovativeness ability to chart price and supply easily forecasted growth and top class. It can also mean pro ducts and service of those companies with management, with track records. The assets in chic fund are in the following sectors with the following geographical distributionSector distribution geographical distributionBeverages and food- 17.38% Europe-45.95%Accessories- 9.35% asia-13.55%Apparel- 7% USA -40.53%Watch, jewellery and optics- 8.04%Transport- 1% unoccupied and hotels- 5.56%Sports 9.27%Retail- 3.52%Tech-18.76%Cosmetic-9.33%(http//www.dominion-funds.com/english/chic/investorsentassets.aspx)x- fundswere created to utilize the returns generated by the available market based securities over the cost of sourcing funds e.g. through bank loans.The x fund have been designed to minimize the risk assonated with return of based securities and specifi retrievey for the risk and professional investors keen on getting a risk weasel-worded investment well above average in the log term.Fund structureThe fund is managed by dominion PCC limited which is a protected call company, formed in Gue rnsey and regulated by Guernsey financial service. Commission. It is an open ended in investment fund. The fund is a 2 currency (euro and US $) each containing 6 fund. The fund has 3 leveraged options. (Low to medium risk x 0) (medium risk x1) (and aggressive higher risk x 2) with 2 types of assets prudential and Norwich union with- derives funds.It also is priced weekly with monthly redemptions. X-funds innovative investments combines with profit funds with complex credit lending thus minimizing debt usage risks in the market and at the some time the market and at the same time maximizing returns over the long term.Nature of assets Dominion x-funds are invested in the beat out and extensive with profits funds. The reason why dominion has invested in there funds is that of proven unsurpassed. Past performance and their consistency which makes them reliable. In any cutting anyway there with profits are provided by the blue chip financial institutions in Europe. The with profits fu nd that dominion x- fund invests in has the following characteristics which makes them depend able for maximum returns to the investors. with profit funds are accessed only through an insurane e policy. One of the lalyout out features of an with profit fund is that its well founded with a long investment account that even go beyond a century. They usually involve a relatively stable portfolio that includes stocks bonds property and cash.This means that with profit funds give a level of return that barely flutualesover time. It stable level of return means that the risk involved with this port folio is low. The opposite reason why dominion x-fund invests in the with profit funds only over the medium to long term is because when invested only in the short periods they are usually affected by the risk of market value reduction. They should only be invested in the medium to long-term in order to achieve maximum capacity gains and ensure stable returns. The assets that the dominion x- f und invests in are the generic with profits, prudential international and Norwich union international fundsPCCProtected cell company open end company- that falls under the Guernseys companies law ( 1994) amended and protected cell companies ordinance 1997 amended.PCC as benefits which areFunds assets fuly utilized by fund investors alone.

Emotional Intelligence Essay Example for Free

Emotional Intelligence EssayThe article titled, The Emotional Intelligence of Leaders, written by Daniel Goleman, emphasizes on the steamy pa aim aspect of pop offinghip and discusses various points regarding stimulated intelligence in drawing cards and in plenty in general. in that location is a clear breakup of raw intelligence technical expertise from that of unrestrained intelligence. It is explained that raw intelligence and technical expertise are the basic skills and capabilities requisite of a leader, but that emotional intelligence is the element that, combined with the basic skills, makes up a successful leader. It involves demonstrating qualities of the heart, in that leaders should be able to connect with people on a gentlemans gentleman level, in addition to possessing the basic leadership skills. Following the treatment of the anatomy of emotions, the article describes that there are five main elements of emotional intelligence that are explained in the article, including self-awareness, managing emotions, motivating others, building empathy, and staying attached, which is then proceeded by a discussion of raising your EQ.In the discussion of the anatomy of emotions, the amygdala is said to be a structure in the limbic system that stores emotional memory and perceptions. Some of these memories piece of tail include being happy, sad, and angry. When a situation occurs, you go punt to your emotional memory to process a response or reaction.The first main element of emotional intelligence is self-awareness. In terms of leadership, self-awareness is exposit as a cap major power that allows one to have and to practice self-confidence and self-assessment. Self-assessment allows you to pay circumspection and properly assess the natural feelings that occur when faced with situations or decisions as a leader. It is important for a leader to have these natural gut feelings and to appropriately process and incorporate these feelings int o leadership decisions. In doing so, a leader provide possess a sense of self-confidence in their actions and decision making. It is what plants a person the sense of gallantry in their leadership role.The second element of emotional intelligence is managing emotions, which is explained as the ability to deal with ones own stress and impulsivity,especially in terms of anger, anxiety, and sadness. In doing so, one canful pay more attention to situations and decisions that they are faced with as a leader, and less attention on the emotional disturbance that is faced with being rudderless in managing their emotions. By managing your emotions and practicing self-control, leaders can avoid poor decision making and allow for demonstrate improved leadership abilities.The next element described is motivating others, which involves management and leaders to be able to emotionally motivate and inspire others. Optimism is explained to be an important aspect of motivating others. It is said that the optimist can deal with setbacks better than the pessimist. In the burden of a setback, an optimist leader would be able to over tot up the issue and try again, learning from the setback and striving to push forward toward the goal or mission. Whereas the pessimist would give up, demonstrating a lack of ability to motivate their team. The ability to motivate others is a strong quality of emotional intelligence in leadership.Another element described in the article is showing empathy, which is the ability to read emotions of others, and again, connecting with people on a human level. Empathy shows your team a sense of connection and that you care intimately what they are feeling. Often, when empathy is not present, people can feel unappreciated and disconnected, leaving them overwhelmed and probably not at their best exertion. It is crucial that leaders stay connected and in tune with their men.The last element is staying connected, which describes the ability to make an d maintain a connection with your people. A leader should demonstrate a positive presence, and show their keenness and optimistic attitudes as this will reflect on their team and, most likely, will have a direct affect on how their workforce reacts. Expressing these kinds of emotions will surely have an influence on the team. Additionally, this will also contribute to the teams potential and performance, which is always a goal of a manager or leader.The final section of the article explains the ability to raise your EQ oremotional intelligence. It is the qualities of the heart that make up ones emotional intelligence, and although much of it comes naturally, some can still be taught. It takes desire, dedication, and coaching to successfully increase your emotional intelligence.In summary, it is emotional intelligence and the ability to connect with people on a human level, including understanding peoples emotions as well as expressing your own in an appropriate leadership manner, t hat gives leaders the fully rounded skill set to effectively lead people. Leaders should certainly possess raw intelligence and technical expertise, but more importantly, they must know how to connect with their teams and stay in touch with their emotions, as well as demonstrate positive emotions themselves. Emotional intelligence is something that can be learned, but is also a human ability that can come naturally to many at a young age. Leaders, in any environment, should understand the importance of emotional intelligence and the effects that it has on themselves, their teams, and the overall performance within their groups.The article titled, Thought Leadership a radical departure from traditional, positional leadership, written by Mitch McCrimmon, discusses the differences of shared or distributed leadership, leaderful organizations, and idea leadership, while nidus on thought leadership as a red-hot and emerging leadership style that is shaped differently from the tradition al positional leadership style. There are three main sections of the article, including new-fangled leadership, what is thought leadership, and the key characteristics of thought leadership.In discussing _the new leadership_ style of thought leadership, the article explains that, unlike leaderful organizations and shared leadership, thought leadership does not involve the traditional managerial roles that are identified as leaders. Rather, the thought leadership involves singular innovative employees that demonstrate an ability to argufy a current status or process and provide new ideas to better a project or an organization as a whole.The discussion of _what is thought leadership_ provides insight of the abilities of a thought leader, and describes some skills that thought leaders do not need to possess. A though leader has the abilities to advocate new ideas that merit attention, whether by corporate management, co-workers, customers, and even market industries. An individual p ossessing this type of leadership style can be thought of as innovative individual and a thinker. Thought leaders, however, do not need to possess the traditional positional managerial skills, and can even lack the typical leadership skills, such and motivational skills. In fact, thought leaders to not need to oversee projects, be decision-makers, or manage task execution. The new idea can be presented in discussion, argument, and by presentation. It is usually up to a hierarchical management team to actually execute the new idea.The final section consisted of the _key characteristics of thought leadership_, in which some key points are identified. Just to name a few, thought leadership does not always start with management and work downward. In fact, it can start with employees and move upward to a management level. It is not limited to internal sources, and can originate from external sources outside of an organization. Thought leadership is typically not tasked or identified as a position in an organization, but is a naturally organic ability. However, in most cases, it requires some ability to influence or convince people that the new idea will provide value.In summary, thought leadership differs from the traditional positional leadership, such as shared leadership and leaderful organizations, in that it does not require the typical managerial and leadership skills. It relies on individual innovativeness and the ability to convey your new ideas and convince that your ideas will provide value.Of the two articles summarized, I believe that the article on emotional intelligence was more convincing. I say this because the article on thought leadership was more informational and provided a different outlook on leadership styles and abilities, whereas the article on emotional intelligence pointed out a type of intelligence that is required to be agood leader. Emotional intelligence allows us to connect with our emotions, and the emotions of our teams, which I b elieve is critical in almost any leadership role where a group of people report to one first-line leader. That one leader should be able to relate to the human senses that drive people, and motivate them as employees and people, as well as encourage them to excel.In my own personal experiences, I have seen an extreme lack of ability in leaders to connect with people and deal with emotions, whether their own emotions or their teams emotions. This has surely led to my perception of incompetence in these particular leaders. In one situation, I had a leader that I felt very fond of and very confident in their ability to lead, until one day they showed a moment of breaking down (actually crying in the office) and it left me feeling a poor sense of morale in the organization and the leadership at hand. I think the emotional display was gratuitous and should have been handled privately. In this case, the individual lacked the ability to manage their emotions.With respect to thought leader ship, I have not had any prior introduction to the topic, but in reading and understanding the article, I believe that I possess some thought leadership abilities. I say this because I often offer new ideas to improve processes and operations. In my most recent job, I came on board and within two weeks, identified several areas that needed improvement and offered ideas to improve these processes. With acclaim from management, I began to execute these new processes. Understanding that it is not necessarily up the thought leader to actually execute, I was faced with a lack of resources and inflexible to take the initiative to fully execute.In comparison, I believe that emotional intelligence is required to be a good leader, and a thought leader is not required to be emotionally intelligent however emotional intelligence should be a quality of most leaders. As stated in the Thought Leadership article, emotional intelligence is not essential for thought leadership. () As both aspects of leadership are great abilities to possess, they are not both required to be any particular type of leader. Personally, I believe that as a thought leader can live inanyone, it takes a special ability to be in touch with your emotions and the emotions of the team, an ability that I believe is especially crucial in leading people.REFERENCESGoleman, D. (1998). The Emotional Intelligence of Leaders. _Leader to Leader_, (10), 20-26. Retrieved from blood Source Complete database.McCrimmon, M. (2005). Thought leadership a radical departure from traditional, positional leadership. _Management Decision_, 43(7/8), 1064-1070. Retrieved October 22, 2010, from ABI/INFORM Global.

Cold War Essay Essay Example for Free

Cold War Essay EssayTo what extent was Germany the cause of eastern hemisphere/West disagreements between 1943 and 1963? (2000) 5. Analyze the role of Germany in the origin and development of the Cold War. (2002) 6. In what ways, and with what results, was Germany the key focus of the early stages of the Cold War? (2005) 7. differentiate and contrast the policies of the USA and the USSR towards Korea between 1945 and 1955. (2004) 8. Also NATO, Soviet policies, Sovietization of Central and Eastern Europe, COMECON, Stalin, Truman

Media Interpretation on Health Promotion Research

Media Interpretation on Health Promotion ResearchDwayne PotenteauA Critique of Marilynn Marchi angiotensin-converting enzyme (February 12, 2014) The Associated Press. Study ties hold up to stroke judge risk may rise with high humidity, cold, temperature swingsSummaryThe purpose of the new clause was to report on findings from a conceive claiming that extreme variances in seasonal weather patterns correlate to higher stroke rates. The focus on the learning presented was from a study done by Judith H Lichtman and early(a)s at the Yale school of human race Health in New Haven Connecticut. In the term, the journalist Marilynn Marchione from the Associated Press, reports that through info analysis of two national databases the researchers, using a non experimental design, carry found correlation between large changes in daily temperature and the risk of suffering a stroke.Elements that Influence Believ talentThe article effectively states the important purpose of the article stating the correlation between extreme variances in weather, humidity, and risk of a stroke. The next sentence incorporates data from the research to reinforce the articles main claim stating As it got warmer, risk fell 3 percent for every 5 degrees, the study found(Marchione, 2014, p.1). To further the credibility of the article, the author names and quotes Judy Lichtman, who is one of the studys lead researchers. Marchione also adds numerous quotes throughout her article. By quoting the responses of physicians, Maricione does non infer, but relays the opinions of medical professional. A nonher factor that adds to the plausibility is what physiologically happens to the body during extreme warm and cold variances. The author incorporates explanations from different physicians on the effect weather has on the body. She adds the comments from several physicians, such as Dr Larry Goldstein who was part of the study, along with other physicians not associated with the research. Havi ng multiple viewpoints from medical personnel who explain causation of stroke due to weather conditions strengthens her article and constructs the ratifier further confidence in what she is saying. In addition to the explanations ar rough special limitations of the study. Marchione notes limitations such as the omission participants due to a stroke cause by bleeding or aneurysm, and threshold value for temperatures.(Marchione, 2014, p.1). In commenting on the key omissions of the study, Marchione helps define the relationships of the study to the participants.Limitations in Generalizability and HypothesisLoiselle, Profetto-McGrath, Polit, and Beck(2011, p.37) define generalizability as the criterion used in a valued study to assess the extent to which study findings merchantman be applied to other groups and settings. The authors first line in the article emphasizes a generality that is not found in any of the research findings. There may be a link between weather and the ri sk of suffering a stroke, say researchers who analyzed climate trends and hospital records on millions of Americans (Marchione, 2014, p.1). The opening sentence is an example of what philosophers define as a hasty generalization. The lack of relevant and specific information has the author rushing to a conclusion prior to obtaining and evaluating all the gathered data (Weber, Brizee, 2013). Contrary to the title, the objective of the research was to determine if there was an friendship between temperature, and Ischemic stroke hospitalization rates and in hospital mortality in a representative ideal. In addition, the hypothesis of the study was not intelligibly stated in the article. Loiselle defines the hypothesis as the predicted answer to expectations about relationships between study variables (Loiselle et al, p. 46). Coughlan, Cronin, and Ryan furthers the idea by stating that objectives, questions, and any hypothesis should be clearly stated in order to connect the purpose a nd any processes (Coughlan, Cronin, Ryan, 2007, p.660). By incorporating the hypothesis into the article, the author would have informed readers of what the researches methods were and help understand the results of their study.Limitations in attempt Size and Sample PlanLoiselle defines sample as a subset of the population under study (Loiselle et al, p. 47). The sample size is not abduceed in the article. Instead of millions, the sample size used was 157 130(Marchione, 2014, p.1). While a larger sample size better represents a target population, the misrepresentation of the sample size may give the reader a ill-advised account of the participants in the study. In addition to giving a false sample size, the article also does not mention that models were adjusted to match patient demographics. Age, sex, and race, along with seasonal changes, and comorbidity conditions were modified to fit with the target population. As a reader, the omission on selective criteria for the study pa rticipants can create uncertainty in understanding what population is susceptible.Another factor that was omitted from the article were specifics of the sampling plans. Loiselle defines sample plans as the specifics on how the sample will be selected and how many participants there will be (Loiselle et all, p. 47). Nowhere in the article is there information that defines the mean aver geezerhood age of the target population mentioned was selected. In fact, the mean age was 71.6 years, and the article alludes to no age specific target. By omitting variables key to the research, the author inadvertently may lead to assumptions made by the reader on the age of population. Additional information was missing on how the sample plan specifically selected participants. The author claims that the research obtained from a national database, is the most expatiate research on the issue but does not elaborate on any specifics. The researchers qualitative data was extracted from Nationwide Inpat ient Sample database with a class-conscious sample of 20% . The article also provides no mention of data and the relationship to the results in the article. The researchers primary outcome was for discharged patients with ischaemic stroke (ICN-9-CM 433, 434, 436), and death during the index hospitalization(Lichtman Wang, Leifheit-Limson Goldstein, p. 1). This missing information can misplace the context of the stud for the reader.Limitations in Validity/ReliabilityLoiselle defines hardiness as the ability to accurately assess the observations, and reliability refers to the ability to measure with different participants with consistency (Loiselle et all, p. 34). While information on the number of stroke patients, and quotes from the accredited undivideds does add some credibility, the author fails to add any data on how or what processes were used. There is no mention of the desired outcome which was to determine if there were associations between temperature and ischemic stroke hospitalization rates and in hospital mortality indoors a U.S. population (Lichtman et al, p. 1).In addition, the reliability of data collection and was missing from the article. The information was collected from cohort and data sources (Litchman, et al, p. 1). The author provides only 2 sentences of statistical data to inform the reader. The lack of primary information which is favored all over inessential or anecdotal data was another missing factor. Secondary data may lead to opinion, and have less credibility. While most information was presented in an interview type process, the overall empirical meaningful data was omitted.Limitations in Non Experimental StudyLoiselle defines non experimental study as the way which researchers collect data without making changes or introducing treatments(Loiselle et al, p. 44). Loiselle further contends that experimental studies are explicitly designed to test causal relationships (Loiselle et al, p. 44). The author did not mention the no n experimental approach used by Judith Lichtman and her colleagues. Cohort studies were implemented using a retrospective study to select a specific population. Stamler and Yu confirm this by stating that cohort studies look at individual histories of people with a specific disease to identify commonalities and differences (Stamler Yu, p.150). The study is retrospective because the data was collected between 2010 2011. Stamler and Yu state that These studies focus on individual s exposed to a particular health problem or potential stressor over time(Stamler, Yu, 2012, p.150). While the article does comment on the data set extracted from 2010 to 2011, the author omitted the reasons for choosing the test population and did not add any clarity or expansion of the operational definitions. In omitting the basic defining characteristics of the quantitative study, the author did not inform the reader on give insight into the causal relationships between stroke, and varying climate.Since the Most of the information given in the article comes in the form of quotes from researchers. In the article, the author claims that It is the largest and most detailed research on this issue, but does not list the specifics of the target population(Marchione, p.1). The author over generalized the study, when in fact a specific population and target group had been selected. She is quoted as saying The new study looked at stroke hospitalization, not just deaths, in a wider population using a federal database(Marchione, 2014, p.1). The results in fact could not be generalized outside of the 157 130 patients that were age 71.6 or older, half being women, and 66.6% were of Caucasian ethnicity. Freiberger confirms the need for accuracy by stating that clarity not only on how the research was conducted, but who and how participants involved in the study must be present(Freiberger, p.1). Defining characteristics were also omitted in the article. Common characteristics of the test populati on included hypertension, diabetes, prior stroke, and cardiovascular disease. This lack of information in the article lends itself to reduced representativeness of the population and may lead a reader to not know the actual studied population.Discussion/ConclusionWhile the article does add information, the information presented, does not provide enough detailed elements of the study to clearly identify objectives, and any predictive hypothesis. First of all the objectives and hypothesis are never accurately stated in the article. Secondly the author does not include detailed sample plans or specify the correct sample size. Third, the validity and reliability specifics on where and how the data was obtained. Finally the author failed to expand on the non experimental study specifics. If these elements had been address to any breadth or depth within the article, the audience would have been better informed.General Public ParagraphOverall the study failed to give an accurate descriptio n of what the studys research was difficult to achieve. The author has over generalized to the point where most of the information in the article can be taken out of context. The amount of people in the study, the age group of people in the study, the ways in which the study was performed, and along with the overall results were omitted from the article. Therefore the reader is left up to their own phenomenology to delineate and interpret what the author was trying to get across. A person reading this article may be lead to conclusions that variances in temperature may lead an median(a) person to develop a stroke. This type of incorrect representation of the study can be misleading as the author does not give false information but omits so much that errors in interpretation are inevitable.ReferencesCoughlan, M, Cronin, P, Ryan, F.(2007). Step-by-step guide to critiquing research. Part 1 quantitative research. British Journal of nursing 16(11)658-663Devane, D, Begley, C, Clarke , M. (2004). How many do I need? Basic principles of sample size estimation. Journal of Advanced Nursing 47(3), 297 302Freiberger, M. (2010). Medical research plagued by bad reporting. .Plus magazine, Retrieved from http//plus.maths.org/ contentedness/os/latestnews/jan-apr10/reporting/indexLitchman, J, Wang, Y, Leifheit-Limson, E, Goldstein, L. (2014). Association of average temperature and dew point with stroke hospitalization and mortality. Manuscript submitted for publication.Loiselle, C, Profetto-McGrath, J, Polit, D, Beck, C.(2011) Canadian essentials of nursing research (3rd Canadian ed.).Philadelphia,PALippincott,Williams Wilkins.Marchione, M. (2014, February 12). Study ties weather to stroke rates risk may rise with high humidity, cold, temperature swings. The associated press, Retrieved from http//ca.news.yahoo.com/study-ties-weather-stroke-rates-risk-may-rise-155625598.htmlStamler, L, Yu, L. (2012). Community health nursing A canadian perspective (3rd ed). Toronto. On PearsonWeber, R. Brizee, A. (2013).Logical fallacies. The Owl at Purdue University. Retrieved from https//owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/659/03/

Video games

word picture gamesAs the end of the 19th decade approached, flick games were introduced. They were an expected hit. The image games industry is now a multi-billion dollar industry. They established and maintained a mettlesome rank in childhood leisure activities due to their abilityto attract children infront of a screen for very high go of hours. The idea of moving picture games was flabbergasting since it developed certain positive characteristics which enhanced youngsters and developed them. However, Children addiction to video games increased overtime which concerned adults. They were worried that rampageous video games develop the sense of effect in their children. Doctors began their research which linked video games to increase in childrens force. At first, the research was open to doubt exactly further research linked violence video games with development of violent characters. Recent research suggests that performing video games may affect some childrens sensible functioning. Effects range from causing heart rate to line of merchandise pressure changes. However, serious physical effects are limited to a small number of players. Indeed, video games are a double edged sword which has its advantages and disadvantages. Recent studies envisi 1d that games are valuable considering health care. They were proven to be mentally and physically reformative to children as well as adults. Mental health professionals stress on the idea that some children may develop certain positive characteristics when playacting video games. These characteristics are said to be very hard and long lasting to attain elsewhere. Some adults prefer their children to play video games since they gas some benefits sooner of sitting without any form of interaction in front of the television. These benefits include the development of creativity. Better vision is some of the reported benefits to repairs who perform vision tests. perspicuous thinking and skills concerning problem solving will increase since children are always engaged with such issues in video games. Phsygological researchers report that youngsters playing video games show higher ego confidence than children who dont/ this self confidence is achieved from they get when they succeed in the game. Furthermore, video games are linked with treating specific diseases. Research studies show that video games are somehow enhanced to treat people suffering from certain phobias. Treatment of fear of the dark and fear of heights has been reported to be the intimately effective. Doctors expose their patients to their fears through a controlled computerized game to treat them. Moreover, some video games help children develop their learning skills. These games are rather attractive due to their setting. They feature reading and writing tasks to help improve the Childs academic level. The biggest advantage of video games is its ability to entertain a child. When a child is not feeling superb or i s stressed video games will undoubtedly improve his phsycological state and drive him out of boredom. Children target socialize due to the fact that video games can be played in pairs. It is a great opportunity for kids to make friend by actually playing the game together of discussing the game plot. Although video games show positive effects on children, video games have various disadvantages. Recent studies link children playing violent video games and behaving rather aggressively. According to NCTV research, 9 of every 12 studies considering violent games feature the idea that children are getting harmed by them. The scene of getting attached to violent video games stresses children and affects their brains. DR. Mathews a doctor in the Indiana University of School and Medicine reports that video games show an increase in emotional arousal and a decrease in the activities of areas which involve self controls, inhibition and attention. Dr. Mathews and his colleagues prove this fa ct through a simple test. They got 44 players and randomly assigned them to play a game. There were two games. The first one is the adrenaline pumping Need For Speed, the second is the violence included point of view shooter game Medal Of Honor. The players played the game for the 30 minutes. They were then at present assigned to take MRIs of their brains. Negative effects were seen in youngsters playing the violent Medal Of Honor. The same effects were not seen in players who played Need For Speed. Video games have not been directly linked with mental illness. However, excess violent acts might cause this mental illness. Video games disadvantages are very similar to that of television since children are exposed to the same type of violence. However, researchers say that video games are supposedly more crucial since children are actually involved in violence performed in video games rather than just sitting inactively watching it on television. As technology develops, violence will develop as well since violence is much better portrayed now than 20 years ago through video games due to technology .In some games when a player is bombed, blood and bones are scattered illustrating his death and the effect of being bombed in real life. Children spending many numbers of hours playing video games without getting in contact with no one else suffer from being shy and rather introvert as they see no one but the screen theyre playing on. Certified studies prove that as children encounter these violent acts on television or on video games, they are more likely to perform these acts. In conclusion, recommendations concerning video games must be conservative. According to researcher Jeanne Funk, a ban on video games is probably not in the childs best interests. Limiting playing time of video games and monitoring game selection according to developmental level and game content may be as vital as similar parental management of television privileges. Doctors and parents shou ld also seek out inventive ways to increase the acceptance, popularity, and availability of games that are relatively sociable, educational, and fun. Every facet has its pros and cons so is the law of nature. What we can do is try to uphold a balance and get the finest of what it has to offer, be it nature or technology

The Neighbors :: essays papers

The NeighborsIm sure going to miss their gravid friendliness and hospitality. They were always so nice to me, and my mom and dad. They were probably the best neighbors we have ever had. I think Judy was the first friend I met when I moved here from Wisconsin. We were both so young, its bad of me not going to the funeral. Ill probably regret that I didnt go later on but, I meet couldnt handle it right now.Brandon we re home. Yea Mom Im upstairs, do you think that anyone has moved into the Smites stomach yet?No I dont think so, why? Because all the lights are on. Also there is a car that looks like the Smites in the driveway. You know that is unsufferable their car was totaled in the accident. The police had to cut the car in half to get the three bodies out. Well dont worry about it. You know we just came from their funeral it must be someone from the real estate company who has a car like John and Beth had. Why dont you come down and eat. We stopped and got pizza. Sounds gr eat Ill be down in a minute.Gosh mom why did you get all this pizza? Are you expecting company? No Brandon, if we dont finish it tonight, Ill put the leave over pizza in the refrigerator. Sure mom, like were going to finish it all tonight.I wouldnt be so sure, I think you are in for a surprise tonight.Hey.. uh mom whats that old grungy book doing on the table? Its an old book thats been passed down through several generations of my family. I thought process that you would like to look at it with me and your father.As I took a glance at this queer looking book I noticed the peculiar denomination that read MAGICO NEGRO. I figured it was spanish but had no idea what it meant. I ignored it and as I was hungry, and sat down for dinner. When I was acquire ready to chow down, my mother said Why dont we pray? This had me stupefied because we usually only pray when its a special dinner or spend But when mom picked up the freaky book I was alarmed and fearful of what she planned o n doing I saw that she had opened it to the Vs and was looking at the word vecino in capital letters.

Witch Trial Phenomena Essay -- essays research papers fc

In important respects, the great fascinate hunts began with the invention of the stereotypical witch in texts by professional demonologists. Prior to the publication of these texts, in that respect was already widespread belief in magic both harmless and malicious. But not until the practice of magic became a religious warfare amid God and his enemy the devil did community concerns about the practice of magic evolve into the desperate, sadistic trials that occurred in the 16th and 17th centuries, and the idea that witchcraft was a reality rather than a myth suddenly do a comeback. Trials of individual witches in early modern europium always began with specific accusations brought against a supposed witch by one or more of her neighbours. When the printing press was invented, writings could be distributed around Europe. The first and most significant write ideas of witchcraft available to a majority of people was the Malleus Maleficarum (Hammer of Witches) written by Sprenger a nd Kramer in 1486. The document made an important contribution to the widespread witch hunt. Sprenger and Kraemer proclaimed that not believing in the reality of witches was heresy. Sprenger and Kramer informed secular authorities to fight witches by any means necessary.It was followed by other texts that described, a good deal in great detail, the alleged practices of witches, or that outlined the procedures for conducting a trial of a witch. These texts created some of main aspects of wild beliefs of witches that permeated Europe for two centuries that witches had deviant come alive with one another and with the devil, that they interfered in natural reproduction, that they caused death and disease and other natural occurrences such as storms and that they turned away from their Christian faith. In bunco that they threatened every form of religious and secular order.Between the fourteenth and sixteenth centuries, the seven deadly sins had came into place which had taken the pla ce of the ten commandments.3 This made it sins against God rather than sins against fellow neighbours and the community. "witchcraft had been previously been the crime of harming neighbours by occult means now clerical intellectuals tied it firmly to devil-worship." creating a refreshing vision of witches of being extreme heretics therefore leading the way to large persecutions to eradicate this evil and cause of disord... ...ration of the killing of women, London, 2000,pg 185 ibid.,pg 196 ibid.,pg 157 Norman, Davies, Europe A history, London, 1996, pg 5568 Rob Briggs, Witches and Neighbours, London, 1996 pg 1919 ibid.,pg 273 10 Norman, Davies, Europe A history, London, 1996, pg 56611 Rob Briggs, Witches and Neighbours, London, 1996, pg 324 12 H.G. Koenigberger,, George. L. Mosse, G. Q. Bowler,europe in the sixteenth century, 2nd ed, England, 1989, pg 13513 Rob Briggs, Witches and Neighbours, London, 1996, pg 32314 ibid., pg 32415 ibid.,pg 8 BibliographyBriggs, Rob, Witch es and Neighbours,London, 1996Clarke, Stuart, Thinking with demons the idea of witchcraft in early modern Europe, England, 1999Davies, Norman, Europe A history, London, 1996Heinemann, Evelyn, Witches A psychoanalytical exploration of the killing of women, London, 2000Koenigberger, H..G, George. L. Mosse, G. Q. Bowler, europe in the sixteenth century, 2nd ed, England, 1989Willis, Deborah, Malevolent Nurture Witch- Hunting And Maternal Power In Early Modern England, United States of America, 1995Electronic sourcesMicrosoft, Encarta, Encyclopedia Deluxe, 99, Witchcraft